All languages use different parts of speech to form meaningful sentences. Some of the words may be similar but the context in which they are used may bring out the meaning of the word.
Gusta and gustan are Spanish words. Both are verbs that make them used as action words. Both have similar spelling; the difference comes in with the letter ‘n’ on the word gustan.
So, what is the main difference between gusta and gustan? Gusta is used when the subject is singular while gustan is used when the subject is plural.
For more information about the difference between gusta and gustan in tabular form, continue reading the article. You will also get to learn of the similarities between the two words.
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Comparison Table (Gusta vs Gustan)
Basic Term | Gusta | Gustan |
Definition | It is a Spanish word that means ‘to like’. | It is also a Spanish word that means ‘to like’ |
Usage | Used when the subject is singular. | Used when the subject is in plural. |
Subject | The subject has to be one for it to be used in a sentence. | The subject has to be more than one for it to be used in a sentence. |
Usage with indirect object | It can be used even when the indirect object is in the plural. | It can be used even when the indirect object is singular. |
What is Gusta?
Gusta is a Spanish verb whose main verb is gustar. In English is used to mean ‘to like’. It is used when the subject in a sentence is singular or the subject is only one object.
Examples of sentences where the word gusta is used include; me gusta esta flor which is used to mean I like this flower.
It is used regardless of the indirect object. The word will be used whether the indirect object is in singular or in the plural. I the Spanish language, the person saying the sentence will be considered as an indirect object.
Example in a sentence; Nos gusta ese Libro where nos are the indirect object and Libro is the main subject. This means we like that book in English.
The verb does not also depend on the pronoun For example; nos, if the subject is in the singular, I, you and we will be used.
What is Gustan?
Gustan is a Spanish word that is a verb. Its main verb is gustar as in gusta. It is used in a sentence when the subject is in plural or more than one.
For example; Me gustan estas Flores which is translated to English as I like these flowers. The subject flower is in its plural form.
It is also used whether the indirect object is singular or in the plural. The person saying the statement will be considered as an indirect object. For example; me gustan esos boligrafos where the indirect object is me and the main subject is boligrafos. In English, it means I like those pens.
In the example above, the indirect object is in singular and the main subject is the plural. So, the word gustan is not affected whether the indirect object is in singular or in the plural.
The verb also does not depend on the pronouns used in the sentence. Just like gusta it will use me, te, and nos whether the subject is in singular or in the plural.
Main Difference between Gusta and Gustan
- Gusta is used when the subject is in singular while gustan is used when the subject is in plural.
Similarities between Gusta and Gustan
- Both are verbs.
- Both use the main verb as ‘gustar’.
- Both do not depend on pronouns if the pronoun refers to a single person or more people.
- Both are independent of the indirect object.
- Both are Spanish words which means ‘to like’
Conclusion
Gusta and gustan are both Spanish words that are verbs and are used to mean ‘to like’. Both have their main verb as gustar.
However, the two are different from each other. The main difference between gusta and gustan is that gusta is used with singular subjects in a sentence while gustan is used with plural subjects in a sentence.
More Sources and Reference:
- https://askanydifference.com/difference-between-gusta-and-gustan/
- https://spanish.yabla.com/lesson-Gusta-vs-Gustan-How-to-Use-Gustar-in-Singular-and-Plural-1429
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language